David Eric Grohl is an American rock musician, multi-instrumentalist, singer-songwriter, producer, and film director, and was the fifth and final drummer for Nirvana, and is currently the lead singer and lead guitarist of the band Foo Fighters. Over the next several years, Grohl played in several local bands, including a stint on guitar in a band called Freak Baby. At the same time, he had ... Dave Grohl (Nirvana - Foo Fighters) - Aposto que Você Não Sabe+++++O CONTADOR DE HISTÓRIAS: MEMÓRIAS DE VIDA E MÚSICADAVE [email protected] Jul 2018 ... Apalagi, tujuan utama dari seniman itu menjual karyanya ke masyarakat. Tak terkecuali musisi, yang harus bisa percaya diri dalam membuat ...However, During an impromptu acoustic set on Calvin Johnson’s KAOS radio show the next day, Cobain announced that Nirvana had found “the drummer of [their] dreams.”. This is how Grohl knew he was in the band. “His name is Dave and he’s a baby Dale Crover,” Cobain proclaimed. “He plays almost as good as Dale. And within a few …However, During an impromptu acoustic set on Calvin Johnson’s KAOS radio show the next day, Cobain announced that Nirvana had found “the drummer of [their] dreams.”. This is how Grohl knew he was in the band. “His name is Dave and he’s a baby Dale Crover,” Cobain proclaimed. “He plays almost as good as Dale. And within a few …The drummer from Nirvana finally meets Dave Grohl of Foo Fighters ... on Discord #nirvana #davegrohl #foofighters #discordNirvana was an American rock band formed in Aberdeen, Washington, in 1987. Founded by lead singer and guitarist Kurt Cobain and bassist Krist Novoselic, the band went through a succession of drummers, most notably Chad Channing, before recruiting Dave Grohl in 1990. Nirvana's success popularized alternative rock, and they were often referenced ... Dave Grohl has announced the publication of his first memoir, entitled The Storyteller. The Foo Fighters frontman and Nirvana drummer wrote the book during the pandemic when his band were unable ...Nirvana — Kurt Cobain, Krist Novoselic and Dave Grohl — did not come out of nowhere, as many seemed to think at the time.So, without further ado, let’s dive into the Top 22 Dave Grohl Quotes. 1. “Guilt is cancer. Guilt will confine you, torture you, destroy you as an artist. It’s a black wall. It’s a thief ...Dave explains to Pharrell where many of his Nirvana drum tracks came from disco inspiration. From the new series, From Cradle to Stage. Foo Fighters - Dee Ge...A very happy birthday to Dave Grohl – Nirvana sticksman, Foo Fighters frontman and many times an NME cover star. The big guy turns 48 today (January 14) – which seems as good an excuse as any ...Foi baterista do Nirvana, grupo clássico de Seatlle que mudou a cena do grunge nos Estados Unidos. E guitarrista e vocalista da banda Foo Figh Confira todas as notícias sobre Dave Grohl, sua ...For the 30th anniversary of Nirvana's 'In Utero,' author Michael Azerrad, ... Cobain liked to (mockingly) call Dave Grohl “the most well-adjusted boy I know,” according to Azerrad.Dave Grohl (Nirvana - Foo Fighters) - Aposto que Você Não Sabe+++++O CONTADOR DE HISTÓRIAS: MEMÓRIAS DE VIDA E MÚSICADAVE [email protected] Grohl retraces his life-affirming path from Nirvana to Foo Fighters After Nirvana ended, Grohl wasn't sure he wanted to …December 31, 20211:12 PM ET Heard on Fresh Air Terry Gross 44-Minute Listen Playlist After Nirvana, Grohl considered quitting music. But, he says, "Music was the one thing …Pois, 23 anos depois, o baterista da banda, Dave Grohl (vocalista do Foo Fighters) reencontrou a […] Em 1993, o Nirvana era uma das bandas mais importantes do mundo e lançava um de seus clipes ...Dave Grohl left Nirvana in 1993 after hearing Kurt Cobain badmouth his musicianship.. The upcoming biography This Is A Call: The Life and Times of Dave Grohl reveals the drummer, already fed up of ...To wit, here are five songs music listeners likely didn’t know Grohl wrote with Nirvana. 1. “Smells Like Teen Spirit”. Written by Kurt Cobain, Dave Grohl, Krist Novoselic. “Smells Like ...David Eric Grohl is an American rock musician, multi-instrumentalist, singer-songwriter, producer, and film director, and was the fifth and final drummer for Nirvana, and is currently the lead singer and lead guitarist of the band Foo Fighters. Over the next several years, Grohl played in several local bands, including a stint on guitar in a band called Freak Baby. At the same time, he had ... Jun 1, 2022 · Former Nirvana-drummer-turned-Foo-Fighters-frontman, Dave Grohl, only knew Nirvana singer and songwriter, Kurt Cobain, for about three and a half years before Cobain committed suicide in April of 1994. But in those couple of years, the young musicians, along with bassist Krist Novoselic, would change the course of music history with their hard ... Grohl i Scream i 1989. David Eric Grohl (født 14. januar 1969 i Warren, Ohio) er en amerikansk rockmusiker. Han var trommeslager i grunge -bandet Nirvana fra 1990 til bandets opløsning i 1994, der skyldtes forsanger og guitarist Kurt Cobains død. Grohl dannede bandet Foo Fighters i 1995, og i 2009 var han med til at danne Them Crooked …Dave Grohl has given an interview to CBS programme Sunday Morning, in which he details why he shied away from songwriting when he was part of Nirvana. Telling anchor Anthony Mason why he only began to explore songwriting after his life in Nirvana, Grohl said: "When I recorded what became the first Foo Fighters record [ Foo Fighters , …Jul 30, 2015 · On February 21st, 2008, YouTuber scottcobain27 uploaded an interview in which Grohl discusses what life was like immediately following the suicide of Nirvana band mate Kurt Cobain (shown below, left). In the next seven years, the video gained over three million views and 3,600 comments. On July 12th, 2011, YouTuber Dean Mo uploaded a video in ... Positive words that begin with the letter “N” include “nice,” “noble,” “nurture,” “nirvana” and “neat.” In some contexts, words such as “natural,” “nifty” and “needed” also portray...Oct 13, 2021 · Dave Grohl - Smells Like Teen Spirit - Nirvana with Dave live @ the FordPURE TALENT - LEGEND Ending of Nirvana's Lithium performance at MTV Video Music Awards, 1992.Jun 1, 2022 · Former Nirvana-drummer-turned-Foo-Fighters-frontman, Dave Grohl, only knew Nirvana singer and songwriter, Kurt Cobain, for about three and a half years before Cobain committed suicide in April of 1994. But in those couple of years, the young musicians, along with bassist Krist Novoselic, would change the course of music history with their hard ... Nirvana. Nirvana were one of the most successful and influential rock bands of all time, famously comprised of Kurt Cobain, Dave Grohl, and Krist Novoselic. Some bands are born great, some achieve ...Oct 12, 2023 · Dave Grohl recounts how he transitioned from a drummer in Nirvana to a frontman for Foo Fighters. Stream the full interview now on SiriusXM 👉 https://sirius... The surviving members of Nirvana sat down with O'Brien in celebration of the In Utero 30th anniversary. Nirvana’s Dave Grohl and Krist Novoselic Talk to Conan O’Brien About the Band’s ...Even the world’s most famous investors have been epically burned once or twice while their empires gradually grew. Luckily, there’s plenty the rest of us... Get top content in our ...In his last in-person interview with 'Rolling Stone,' Foo Fighters drummer Taylor Hawkins talked Dave Grohl, Nirvana, Van Halen, and more In his last in-person interview with 'Rolling Stone,' Foo ...Violet Grohl could soon be on the road to becoming a talented musician in her own right, paving her way at a distance from her famous father, Dave Grohl. But, right now, the two are making time to ...The band's drummer, Dave Grohl, went on to become the frontman of the Foo Fighters — another successful rock group. In the years since Cobain's death too, Grohl has only occasionally performed Nirvana songs live, and only when he's been accompanied by fellow surviving Nirvana members, Novoselic and the band's touring guitarist, Pat …So, without further ado, let’s dive into the Top 22 Dave Grohl Quotes. 1. “Guilt is cancer. Guilt will confine you, torture you, destroy you as an artist. It’s a black wall. It’s a thief ...Dave Grohl told Pharrell Williams on his Paramount show, From Cradle to Stage, about the disco influences behind his Nirvana drumming.Sep 30, 2021 · Nirvana drummer and Foo Fighters founder and frontman Dave Grohl has been busy off-stage writing a collection of stories of musical moments from his stellar ... Pois, 23 anos depois, o baterista da banda, Dave Grohl (vocalista do Foo Fighters) reencontrou a […] Em 1993, o Nirvana era uma das bandas mais importantes do mundo e lançava um de seus clipes ...Nirvana, Foo Fighters, Scream, Dain Bramage, Probot, Them Crooked Vultures, Queens of the Stone Age, Ghost B.C., Tenacious D, Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers. Dave Grohl (lahir 14 Januari 1969) adalah musisi rock Amerika, multi-instrumentalis, penyanyi-penulis lagu dan juga vokalis utama, gitaris, dan pendiri Foo Fighters, yang sebelumnya ... Well, Nevermind. Dave Grohl told Vulture in an interview published Tuesday that Nirvana frontman Kurt Cobain considered replacing him as the band’s drummer. The subject came up when Craig Jenkins of Vulture asked Grohl about a piece by journalist Michael Azerrad that claimed that during the American tour for “In Utero,” Cobain was …Dave Grohl has many great memories of Lemmy, but there’s one in particular that’s imprinted on his brain. It was late morning in Los Angeles years ago, and the Foo Fighters frontman ... Back in 1992, when Grohl was still in Nirvana, there was an almighty backstage bust-up involving Kurt Cobain and Courtney Love on one side and …Oct 27, 2021 · Dave Grohl told Vulture in an interview published Tuesday that Nirvana frontman Kurt Cobain considered replacing him as the band’s drummer. The subject came up when Craig Jenkins of Vulture asked Grohl about a piece by journalist Michael Azerrad that claimed that during the American tour for “In Utero,” Cobain was heard yelling in his ... Nirvana's Dave Grohl, Krist Novoselic + Producer Steve Albini on the Conan O'Brien Needs a Friend Podcast. Every 'Big 4' Grunge Album, Ranked From Worst to …Here, we pick through the stand-out recordings from Dave Grohl's career. Nirvana - Nevermind (DGC, 1991) Thirty million sold and counting, Nevermind could be considered one of rock music’s poisoned chalices. Grohl never got full credit as a songwriter on the record, but it was what he and bassist Krist Novoselic brought as a rhythm section ...Incesticide is a compilation album by the American rock band Nirvana.It consists of their 1990 non-album single "Sliver", B-sides, demos, outtakes, cover versions, and radio broadcast recordings, and as such is not the official follow-up to the band's breakthrough album, Nevermind.The album was released on December 14, 1992, in Europe, and …Dave Grohl, Krist Novoselic, and Steve Albini will celebrate Nirvana’s third and final album, In Utero, during a special episode of the Conan O’Brien Needs a Friend podcast. The former Nirvana members and Albini, who produced In Utero, will talk to Conan about the conception, birth, and life of the iconic group’s third and final studio album – …Colabora com o Whiplash desde 2002 e administra as páginas da Van do Halen desde 2009. Começou a ouvir Rock na primeira metade dos anos 1990 e nunca mais parou. O líder do Nirvana, Kurt Cobain, quase barrou o baterista Dave Grohl de tocar com a banda no “MTV Unplugged”.David Eric "Dave" Grohl (n. 14 ianuarie 1969) [6] [7] este un muzician rock american, multi-instrumentalist și cantautor - actualul solist vocal, chitarist și principalul textier al trupei Foo Fighters; fost baterist al formațiilor Nirvana și Scream; baterist al grupului Them Crooked Vultures; a scris toată muzica pentru proiectele sale de ...Jon Stewart, who will mark his return to stand-up on HBO, is one of the few comedians the network is still willing to splurge on. Former The Daily Show host Jon Stewart is returnin...24 May 2018 ... Salah satu orang yang hingga kini masih sangat terluka atas kematian dari Kurt adalah Dave Grohl, mantan drummer dari Nirvana. Dia mengaku masih ...Ending of Nirvana's Lithium performance at MTV Video Music Awards, 1992.Categories: Anniversaries. Drummer Dave Grohl completed Nirvana's classic-era lineup on Sept. 25, 1990.Foo Fighters musician Dave Grohl has recalled the ‘strange’ day he experienced after the death of Nirvana frontman Kurt Cobain. In 1994, Kurt died by suicide at the age of 27, at the height of ...Aug 26, 2021 · Dave Grohl performs Smells Like Teen Spirit by Nirvana at The Ford in Los Angeles on 10/13/21 during his Storyteller book tour. Pokémon cards can be sold online using sites like eBay. Individual card and hobby shops, such as Dave & Adam’s, also buy Pokémon cards in bulk quantities or as singles. Some buyers...May 17, 2023 · On October 11, 1990, Dave Grohl played his very first show with burgeoning grunge stars Nirvana. The performance took place in the North Shore Surf Club in Olympia, Washington. Vocalist/guitarist Kurt Cobain and bassist Krist Novoselic first caught wind of Grohl's drumming when Melvin's frontman Buzz Osbourne took them to watch him in action ... Colabora com o Whiplash desde 2002 e administra as páginas da Van do Halen desde 2009. Começou a ouvir Rock na primeira metade dos anos 1990 e nunca mais parou. O líder do Nirvana, Kurt Cobain, quase barrou o baterista Dave Grohl de tocar com a banda no “MTV Unplugged”.Download this free debt snowball worksheet that will tell you exactly how many months until you are debt free once you fill it out. The Debt Snowball, made famous for being part of...Nov 2, 2023 · Michael Azerrad — who more than doubled the length of his legendary Nirvana book for a new edition — looks back on his time with Kurt Cobain, the making of In Utero, and more. By Brian Hiatt ... The post Dave Grohl Visits Anthrax in Studio, Plays Nirvana’s “Scentless Apprentice” on Drums: Watch appeared first on Consequence.. Anthrax are currently working on their long-awaited new ...How Dave Grohl Resolved Nirvana’s Massive Success With Band’s Punk Ethos. Chad Childers Published: October 20, 2023. Paul Bergen, Redferns / Getty Images. It's a big thing when suddenly you're ...Grohl became the drummer for Nirvana after Scream broke up in 1990. Nirvana's second album, Nevermind (1991), was the first to feature Grohl on drums and became a worldwide success. After Nirvana disbanded following the death of Kurt Cobain in 1994, Grohl formed Foo Fighters as a one-man project. Dec 30, 2021 · Dave Grohl's shadow looms large over the music industry. He's the founder of the Grammy-winning rock group Foo Fighters. And he was the drummer for the groundbreaking grunge band Nirvana. His ... Foo Fighters is an American rock band formed in Seattle in 1994. Founded as a one-man project by the former Nirvana drummer Dave Grohl, the lineup now consists of Grohl (lead vocals, guitar), Nate Mendel (bass), Chris Shiflett and Pat Smear (guitars), Rami Jaffee (keyboards), and Josh Freese (drums). Grohl created Foo Fighters after the breakup ... Dave Grohl recounts how he transitioned from a drummer in Nirvana to a frontman for Foo Fighters. Stream the full interview now on SiriusXM 👉 https://sirius...Nirvana. Nirvana were one of the most successful and influential rock bands of all time, famously comprised of Kurt Cobain, Dave Grohl, and Krist Novoselic. Some bands are born great, some achieve ...Dave Grohl has done so much throughout his career — drummed for Nirvana, arguably the biggest band of its generation; led Foo Fighters, one of the most successful acts of the last three decades ...Oct 18, 2023 · Dave Grohl’s journey to joining forces with Kurt Cobain began with a chance encounter. At the age of 21, Grohl was playing drums for the Washington D.C.-based band, Scream. As fate would have it, Scream happened to be opening for Cobain’s band, Nirvana, during their 1990 West Coast tour. It was during one of these shows that Grohl’s ... Still, he carried that punk-rock spirit with him when he schlepped up to Seattle in 1989 to join a second-tier grunge band called Nirvana. Nobody, least of all Dave Grohl, expected them to become the defining rock band of the 90s. “When I first joined the band it was so much fun,” he says.Dave Grohl is the lead singer, guitarist and songwriter of the band Foo Fighters. He was the drummer of Nirvana. Grohl was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as part of Nirvana in 2014 and as a member of Foo Fighters in 2021. He has recorded albums with multiple artists, including Queens of the Stone Age, Them Crooked Vultures, …Scream, Nirvana, Foo Fighters, Tenacious D, Killing Joke, Queens of the Stone Age, Them Crooked Vultures, Slash, Corey Taylor, Ghost, Teenage Time Killer, Max Cavalera. David Eric Grohl ( Warren, 14 de janeiro de 1969) é um músico e compositor norte-americano. É o fundador, vocalista e guitarrista da banda Foo Fighters. The Storyteller: Tales of Life and Music by Dave Grohl, is out now. More about PA Ready Dave Grohl Kurt Cobain Nirvana Savoy Washington DC London One Instagram DIY Republican Nyc MTV O2 Arena Seattle.In a report released yesterday, Brian Vaccaro from Raymond James reiterated a Buy rating on Dave & Busters Entertainment (PLAY – Rese... In a report released yesterday, ...15 Aug 2021 ... 1. “Nausea” with Violet Grohl. It doesn't get cooler than this. A cover of “Nausea” by legendary punk band X, sung by his 14-year-old daughter.Categories: Anniversaries. Drummer Dave Grohl completed Nirvana's classic-era lineup on Sept. 25, 1990.Foo Fighters frontman Dave Grohl looks back at Nirvana's groundbreaking 1991 album "Nevermind" 30 years after its release. Best movies of 2023 🍿 How he writes From 'Beef' to 'The Bear' Our free ...24 May 2018 ... Salah satu orang yang hingga kini masih sangat terluka atas kematian dari Kurt adalah Dave Grohl, mantan drummer dari Nirvana. Dia mengaku masih ...Dave Grohl on how it was in the final days of NirvanaSmash that Like button, Share & Subscribe, cheers dudes!Credits:Nirvana on VKMTV Live & Loud 1993Copyrig...Subscribe to MTV UK for more great videos and exclusives! https://bit.ly/3gJ08D9In 1993 MTV sat down with Dave Grohl to talk about the success of Nirvana's s...Incesticide is a compilation album by the American rock band Nirvana.It consists of their 1990 non-album single "Sliver", B-sides, demos, outtakes, cover versions, and radio broadcast recordings, and as such is not the official follow-up to the band's breakthrough album, Nevermind.The album was released on December 14, 1992, in Europe, and …Book overview ... The first biography of one of modern rock's most influential figures. Emerging from the morass of suicide and potent musical legacy that was ...Helping technology experts and retirees find rewarding employment is a labor of love for these two Money heroes. Dave Phillips, 40, co-creator of networking group… By clicki...The band's drummer, Dave Grohl, went on to become the frontman of the Foo Fighters — another successful rock group. In the years since Cobain's death too, Grohl has only occasionally performed Nirvana songs live, and only when he's been accompanied by fellow surviving Nirvana members, Novoselic and the band's touring guitarist, Pat …David Eric Grohl is an American rock musician, multi-instrumentalist, singer-songwriter, producer, and film director, and was the fifth and final drummer for Nirvana, and is …Marigold Tab by Nirvana. Free online tab player. One accurate version. Play along with original audio. Songsterr Plus. Tabs. Favorites. Submit Tab. My Tabs. Questions. Sign In. FAQ ... Dave Grohl - Electric Guitar (clean) Get Plus for uninterrupted sync with original audio? More. Dave Grohl. Electric Guitar (clean) 100%. Playback ...Nirvana was an American grunge band formed by singer and guitarist Kurt Cobain and bassist Krist Novoselic in Aberdeen, Washington in 1987, with drummer Dave Grohl joining the band in 1990. The band recorded three studio albums; Bleach, Nevermind and In Utero, with other songs available on live albums, compilations, extended plays (EPs ...Loudwire reports that Love claimed Grohl had tried to seduce Frances Bean Cobain, her 19-year-old daughter. Needless to say, the whole feud thing got ugly. Or uglier. Until it wasn't. Probably. Before the death of Nirvana frontman Kurt Cobain, there were few people in this world closer to him than bandmate Dave Grohl and Cobain's wife, …
Kurt Cobain Krist Novoselic Dave Grohl Aaron Burckhard Jason Everman: Dřívější členové; Kurt Cobain (zemřel) Krist Novoselic Aaron Burckhard Chad Channing Dale Crover Jason Everman Dave Foster Dan Peters Pat Smear Dave Grohl: multimediální obsah na Commons: Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky. . Big 12 expansion
Subscribed. 4.1M views 4 years ago. During his 2011 interview with Howard, the Foo Fighters frontman looks back on his days as the drummer for Nirvana and his …Dave Grohl left Nirvana in 1993 after hearing Kurt Cobain badmouth his musicianship.. The upcoming biography This Is A Call: The Life and Times of Dave Grohl reveals the drummer, already fed up of ...Dave Grohl is an American singer, songwriter, and musician whose discography consists of 16 studio albums, six live albums, eight compilation albums, six EPs, and four soundtracks, and also includes his other collaborations and work as a studio musician with 26 additional artists. A large portion of his releases have come as the drummer of Nirvana …Agora o Nirvana estava em vias de se tornar um nome consagrado”, lembra Dave. 6. Kurt Cobain “surtou” em um show em Dallas. Depois da quarta música, durante um show do Nirvana em Dallas, Kurt Cobain tirou a guitarra e começou a destruir a mesa de som do técnico, marretando sem parar. “Kurt não aguentava mais”, segundo Dave Grohl.Dave Grohl declarou na mais recente edição da revista britânica Mojo que admira profundamente o Sepultura e imaginou em vê-los abrindo para o Nirvana. A informação foi publicada pelo Vagalume.Dave Grohl: We Didn’t Let Kurt Cobain Drive Nirvana’s Van. Ahead of his new rock-touring doc "What Drives Us," the Foo Fighters frontman shares never-before-told stories about life on the open ...Sep 19, 2018 · Find more from PBS NewsHour at https://www.pbs.org/newshourSubscribe to our YouTube channel: https://bit.ly/2HfsCD6Follow us:Facebook: http://www.pbs.org/new... David Eric Grohl is an American rock musician, multi-instrumentalist, singer-songwriter, producer, and film director, and was the fifth and final drummer for Nirvana, and is currently the lead singer and lead guitarist of the band Foo Fighters. Over the next several years, Grohl played in several local bands, including a stint on guitar in a band called Freak Baby. At the same time, he had ... However, During an impromptu acoustic set on Calvin Johnson’s KAOS radio show the next day, Cobain announced that Nirvana had found “the drummer of [their] dreams.”. This is how Grohl knew he was in the band. “His name is Dave and he’s a baby Dale Crover,” Cobain proclaimed. “He plays almost as good as Dale. And within a few …8 Apr 2021 ... Gebrakan baru dibuat oleh pentolan Foo Fighters, Dave Grohl, yang baru saja merilis buku Dave Grohl: The Storyteller.Twenty-nine years ago, Dave Grohl, then the drummer for Nirvana, lost his singer, the band’s brilliant and vexed leader, Kurt Cobain. Last year, Grohl, now the leader of Foo Fighters, lost his ...The former Nirvana drummer and Blum tied the knot at their Los Angeles home on Aug. 2, 2003. It was the first marriage for Blum and the second for Grohl, who divorced photographer Jennifer ...More emergency room visits than any other type of gym equipment. Dave Goldberg, a beloved Silicon Valley executive and the husband of Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg, suffered a fatal...Dave explains to Pharrell where many of his Nirvana drum tracks came from disco inspiration. From the new series, From Cradle to Stage. Foo Fighters - Dee Ge...Dave Grohl. David Eric Grohl (born January 14, 1969, in Warren, Ohio) is an American rock musician and songwriter. In 1990 he became the drummer for grunge group Nirvana; following the 1994 death of Nirvana frontman Kurt Cobain, Grohl formed the Foo Fighters. In 2004, Grohl drummed on all but six tracks for Nine Inch Nails ' 2005 album …#nirvana #kurtcobain #davegrohlDave Grohl recounts how he transitioned from a drummer in Nirvana to a frontman for Foo Fighters. Stream the full interview now on SiriusXM 👉 https://sirius...Dave Grohl was a member of Nirvana and is the founder of Foo Fighters. In this article, we'll talk about Dave Grohl's net worth in 2022. By. JR Malabanan. April 28, 2022 6 min read.Nirvana. Nirvana were one of the most successful and influential rock bands of all time, famously comprised of Kurt Cobain, Dave Grohl, and Krist Novoselic. Some bands are born great, some achieve ....